Mahishadal Rath Yatra – West Bengal’s Historic Chariot Festival

The Mahishadal Rath Yatra, held in Purba Medinipur, West Bengal, is one of the state’s oldest and most celebrated chariot festivals. Founded by the Mahishadal Royal Family in the late 18th century, this centuries-old tradition is regarded as one of the most important Rath Yatras in Bengal after Puri and Mahesh.The nearly 250-year-old Mahishadal Rath Yatra in Purba Medinipur is not only one of West Bengal’s most celebrated chariot festivals but is also renowned for its massive jackfruit market.

The festival’s highlight is the magnificent 75-foot-tall wooden Rath (chariot), one of the tallest in India, which carries Lord Jagannath, Lord Balabhadra, and Goddess Subhadra. Thousands of devotees gather every year to pull the sacred chariot from the Rajbari to Gundicha Bari, seeking divine blessings.

Mahishadal Rath Yatra is equally famous for its Jackfruit Fair (Kathal Mela). During the festival, traders from across West Bengal bring thousands of fresh jackfruits to the Rajbari grounds, making it one of the largest seasonal jackfruit markets in the region. The fair also features local handicrafts, traditional food, cultural performances, and family-friendly attractions.

With its rich royal heritage, vibrant traditions, and unique cultural experiences, Mahishadal Rath Yatra remains one of the top religious festivals and tourist attractions in West Bengal, drawing thousands of pilgrims and visitors every year.

In Bengal, there is a popular saying, “Rath Dekha O Kola Becha” (watching the Rath Yatra while selling bananas). In Mahishadal, however, this proverb takes a unique turn—it becomes “watching the Rath and selling jackfruit.”